Hard Skills versus Soft Skills

by Jessica Holbrook on September 7, 2009

Do you know the difference between hard skills and soft skills on your resume? Well you better get acquainted real quick because it can be the difference between 10 interviews and no interviews, between a new job and no job. Think I’m kidding? Keep reading.

I talk about this every day… probably a hundred times a day. Okay well not that many but every client I speak with I explain the difference between hard skills and soft skills and how they relate to your resume.

SkillsHard skills describe processes, procedures, industry specific jargon and are easy to measure and quantify. They are terms such as; account management, talent acquisition and development, client retention, data management, project management, accounts receivable and payable, product support, and new business development.

Soft skills are personality descriptors and people skills and not easily measured or quantifiable. They include terms such as; excellent communicator, great verbal and written skills, problem solving, providing support, listening, teamwork and more.

The next time you’re sitting in a staffing agency ask your recruiter what terms they use when searching for a candidate for a specific position. I guarantee you they’re not looking for an excellent communicator. They can gather that from your phone interview. What they are looking for is someone with the necessary skills, expertise, and experience in the right areas – those hard skills we talked about. If your resume isn’t chock full of hard skills and industry specific keywords you are doing yourself a great disservice and costing yourself weeks if not months in your job search.

Soft skills have a place too, but the best place is when the job description for the position you are seeking specifically asks for and requires those skills as a necessary and vitally important function of the job. I had one client about two weeks ago that was seeking a position in social services. This position had no hard skill requirements. Basically, they were looking for someone with GREAT people skills. This is the perfect time to flaunt those amazing people skills. These types of positions or job descriptions are few and far between. Most job descriptions are looking for hard skills and real world industry expertise. Pay attention to what the job description is looking for and tailor your resume accordingly. I can’t repeat myself enough, customization is key!

Now that you know the difference think about how each relates to your resume and your job search and implement appropriately.

About Jessica:
Jessica Holbrook is a former Executive Hiring Manager for Fortune 500 companies and President/CEO of Great Resumes Fast. She creates powerful, customized, and targeted resumes that are guaranteed to get her clients interviews. For a free resume analysis visit http://www.greatresumesfast.com or for a free phone consultation call 1.877.875.7706.
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{ 2 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Ivory Dorsey September 8, 2009 at 7:35 pm

Hard Skills without Soft Skills is like a car motor without the oil as a lubricant. As I stated in my book, “Soft Skills for Hard Times,” a tandem set of skills are essential and not in any order. Soft Skills will get you in but make no mistake; Hard Skills will keep you there until Soft Skills take you out. Both are needed at all times. Like the air we breath, it is not taken into consideration until the air or the lack of air starts to suffocate and ambush your efforts. It is a tandem set of skill-sets that are not negotiable these days

2 Kathy October 8, 2009 at 11:22 pm

Hello, Jessica,

Thank you for the clarification about whether or not to include soft skills in a resume. As a resume writer, I find a way to weave soft skills into one or two sentences in the Qualifications Summary, after I’ve covered the hard skills. I also include a keyword list below the Summary so they are in the top third of the page, for a quick read and resume database scanning. That way I present a complete “snapshot” of my clients. I love Ivory Dorsey’s comment about being incomplete without both. So true!

Best,
~Kathy

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